There are numerous benefits to be gained by
shifting away from paper and manual based invoice processing to more digitised
approaches by using a new generation Customer Relationship Management Software. As with any automation project, the cost savings that can achieved
from e-invoicing will vary based upon the starting point. Companies which only
send paper invoices via post will generate the most savings.
Other companies
which using Optical Character Recognition (OCR) scanning techniques to convert
paper invoices into electronic format have already achieved significant cost
savings even though they have not truly shifted to an Online Invoicing model.
Proper electronic invoicing is considered by most to be the transmission of a
structured EDI or XML document from the supplier into the buyer’s Accounts Payable
(AP) system. Depending upon the location of the buyer or supplier, regulations
also may require a government issued identification number, qualified
electronic signatures, specific content fields and long-term archival of the
invoice.
There are ten key business benefits that AP
organisations can expect to gain from a shift toward electronic invoices:
1.
Digital Invoice Capture—Invoices received as a PDF
attachment to an e-mail or via post introduce unnecessary costs and
complexities into the AP and Accounts Receivable (AR) processes. For invoices
received via post, the documents must be sorted, routed, opened and rekeyed
into an AP system. For invoices received via e-mail, the documents must be
saved, printed, rekeyed and possibly forwarded. Data re-entry is the most
problematic of the processes as it is time-consuming and error-prone.
E-invoicing fully automates the invoice capture process with data being routed
straight from the supplier into the buyer’s AP system.
2.
Automated Invoice Validation—Most AP organisations
perform validations of line items on the invoice before routing the invoice to
Line of Business managers for approval. For example, buyers often require
suppliers to list the buyer’s part number, buyer’s purchase order number and
general ledger or cost code on an invoice. Such references enable the AP
department to quickly identify the goods being purchased and the department
responsible. In addition, AP clerks will need to ensure that the arithmetic
such as the calculation of extended costs is accurate. There may be a need to validate
VAT or GST calculations as well. In addition to capturing the data
electronically, most e-invoicing solutions will also perform field-level
validations of the content as well.
3.
Automated Matching—One of the more complex
validations performed is the matching between an invoice and the related
documents in the procure to-pay lifecycle. The pricing and terms on an invoice
should match those negotiated in the master contract with the vendor.
Additionally, the line-item quantities, product descriptions and per-unit
pricing on the invoice must match those of the purchase order and the actual
goods received. These matching processes can be performed manually. However,
the costs, accuracy and time required for the validations can be significantly
reduced through automation. A key component of an e-invoicing solution should
be matching process between the contracts, PO, invoice and goods receipt
notice.
4. Vendor Self-Service—Perhaps, the
costliest aspects of invoice processing is not the capture or validation of the
data, but staffing call centres to support vendor inquiries about payments.
After submitting an invoice, the collections and AR teams within a supplier
will typically contact the buyer to confirm receipt and approval of the
invoice. Following the approval, the supplier may follow up again to inquire
about the actual payment date. Significant time and expense is incurred
responding to vendor calls and researching the status of invoices. A key
element of any e-invoicing program should be a portal which offers vendors the
ability to check the status of approval processing or planned payment
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